The necessary motion spray irrigation powered vehicle composition migration or half fixed spray irrigation unit , use each kind of water source ( well , ditch , river , pond , lake , pond ) carry on the spray irrigation to the size land parcel 配套移動噴灌動力車,組成移動或半固定噴灌機組,利用各種水源(井、渠、河、池、湖、溏)對大小地塊進行噴灌。
Based on the analyses of the investment of nozzle tube net and relationship between the annual operation cost and tube diameter function of a fixed spray irrigation system , a mathematic model to calculate the economical tube diameter of a spray irrigation system is developed by using the minimum expense norm and nonlinear planning theory in engineering economic analysis , and a direct calculation formula for the economical tube diameter in unrestrained conditions is presented 摘要在分析了固定式噴灌系統(tǒng)的管網(wǎng)投資、年運行費用與管徑函數(shù)關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上,利用工程經(jīng)濟分析中費用最小化準則和非線性規(guī)劃理論,建立了求解噴灌系統(tǒng)管網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟管徑的數(shù)學模型,并給出了無約束條件直接求解經(jīng)濟管徑的計算式。